Ionic capital at the Erechtheum (), 5th century BC. The major features of the Ionic order are the volutes of its capital, which have been the subject of much theoretical and practical discourse, based on a brief and obscure passage in Vitruvius. [2] The only tools required to design these features were a straight-edge, a right angle, string (to establish half-lengths) and a compass.

The Ionic Order of Greek architecture. The Ionic Order originated in Ionia, a coastal region of what is now called Turkey, which is where it gets its name. It is characterised mainly by the scroll-like ornaments that appear on Ionic column capitals known as volutes, as well as the column base supports that are not featured on Doric columns. ...

Ionic order, one of the orders of classical architecture. Its distinguishing feature is the twin volutes, or spiral scrolls, of its capital. See order. This article was most recently revised and updated by

The Ionic order is notable for its graceful proportions, giving a more slender and elegant profile than the Doric order. The ancient Roman architect Vitruvius compared the Doric module to a sturdy, male body, while the Ionic was possessed of more graceful, feminine proportions. The Ionic order incorporates a running frieze of continuous ...

The Ionic order is also marked by an entasis, a curved tapering in the column shaft. A column of the Ionic order is nine times more tall than its lower diameter. The shaft itself is eight diameters high. The architrave of the entablature commonly consists of three stepped bands (fasciae). The frieze comes without the Doric triglyph and metope.

Jun 11, 2018 · Ionic Order. Classical Order of architecture, the second Greek and the third Roman.It is primarily identified by its capital, with its rolled-up cushion-like form on either side creating the distinctive volutes.The Ionic Order has a base of the Asiatic or Attic type (the latter being favoured by the Romans), and the shaft is more slender in proportion than in the Doric Order: Greek shafts are ...

The Ionic order is one of the three main classical orders (styles) of ancient Greek and Roman architecture. [1] The other two are the Doric order and the Corinthian order (which gave rise to the Composite order). [2] The Ionic capital is notable for its use of volutes. [3] The Ionic columns normally stand on a base which separates the shaft of the column from the stylobate or platform.

May 29, 2021 · The Ionic order, about which I have given a very brief information, is an architectural language that needs to be researched and studied much more. So much so that, with the enlightenment, European architects have investigate these 3 orders of the classical age, so started a rebirth in architecture with the Renaissance .

The second-oldest (mid-6th – 5th century B.C.E.) of the three basic orders of classical Greek architecture (the others being the Doric and the Corinthian orders). In ancient Greece, the Ionic order was the feminine order, and the most appropriate for temples constructed in homage to goddesses. In ancient Rome, the Ionic order was much more prominently utilized than the Doric order. An Ionic ...

The Ionic column shown in the plate illustrates the Attic Base which is commonly used in the Ionic order. This base has an extra torus or “attic†above the lower torus. Both tori are separated by two fillets and a scotia. As with the Doric order, the …